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Post d\u2019Albert Bach<\/strong>, investigador predoctoral de l\u2019Institut de Ci\u00e8ncia i Tecnologia Ambiental de la Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB) i Anna Ramon, cap de Comunicaci\u00f3 del CREAF.<\/p>\n

$\"\"$ <\/p>\n

Imatge: Albert Bach, ICTA-UAB.<\/p>\n

Des de l\u2019antiga Gr\u00e8cia tenim evid\u00e8ncies de la influ\u00e8ncia de l\u2019entorn natural sobre la salut humana i el benestar. Darrerament, ha sorgit per\u00f2 un nou focus d\u2019inter\u00e8s: el potencial dels boscos com a font de salut.<\/p>\n

A m\u00e9s, en un context de canvi global i clim\u00e0tic, cal parlar tamb\u00e9 de salut forestal. S\u2019espera que els propers anys hi hagi m\u00e9s esdeveniments clim\u00e0tics extrems, un ambient m\u00e9s c\u00e0lid i \u00e0rid que pot fer perillar la salut dels nostres boscos. Per aix\u00f2, con\u00e8ixer quins boscos patiran m\u00e9s els efectes de les sequeres, les ventades en llocs inusuals o els atacs de plagues com la procession\u00e0ria, ser\u00e0 fonamental per saber com seran els boscos del futur i quins beneficis reals podran aportar a les persones.<\/p>\n

El projecte pioner \u00abBoscos sans per a una societat saludable<\/a>\u00bb, impulsat per l\u2019 Obra Social \u201dla Caixa\u201d<\/a> i desenvolupat per l\u2019 Institut de Ci\u00e8ncia i Tecnologia Ambiental de la Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB)<\/a> i el CREAF<\/a>, analitzar\u00e0 no tan sols el paper que tenen els boscos com a font de salut potencial per a les persones, sin\u00f3 tamb\u00e9 de quina manera l\u2019estat de salut de les masses forestals pot tenir efectes en la salut humana. La investigaci\u00f3 se sustentar\u00e0 en una l\u00ednia experimental i una de participativa.<\/p>\n

$\"\"$ <\/p>\n

Imatge: Albert Bach, ICTA-UAB<\/p>\n

La part experimental es dur\u00e0 a terme en boscos mediterranis d\u2019alzines, sureres i pins i en boscos de faigs de zones del Parc Natural del Montseny – Reserva de la Biosfera. En aquests indrets es prendran mostres d\u2019aire per tal d\u2019analitzar i caracteritzar les subst\u00e0ncies qu\u00edmiques presents en l\u2019atmosfera del bosc i s\u2019estudiar\u00e0 de quina manera en varien les concentracions per l\u2019efecte de diverses variables com la composici\u00f3 d\u2019esp\u00e8cies o la gesti\u00f3 dels boscos. En una fase posterior, es determinar\u00e0 de quina manera aquestes subst\u00e0ncies s\u2019incorporen al cos hum\u00e0 i s\u2019hi metabolitzen despr\u00e9s d\u2019un passeig pel bosc i quin efecte poden tenir sobre el nostre microbioma respiratori.<\/p>\n

Ci\u00e8ncia ciutadana per estudiar la salut dels boscos<\/strong><\/p>\n

La l\u00ednia participativa estudiar\u00e0 l\u2019estat de salut dels boscos a trav\u00e9s de ci\u00e8ncia ciutadana. Per a aix\u00f2, disposar\u00e0 d\u2019una plataforma de ci\u00e8ncia ciutadana anomenada Alerta Forestal<\/a>. Aix\u00ed, es crear\u00e0 una xarxa de vigilants dels boscos que, mitjan\u00e7ant fotografies amb els m\u00f2bils, avisaran si veuen algun bosc afectat per procession\u00e0ria, sequera, vent o neu, una informaci\u00f3 imprescindible per obtenir dades a temps real i de gran detall. El projecte tamb\u00e9 buscar\u00e0 la participaci\u00f3 dels usuaris de drons, que abasten grans extensions. Aquesta informaci\u00f3 servir\u00e0 per crear i millorar models matem\u00e0tics que ajudin a predir com seran els boscos del futur i com variar\u00e0 la relaci\u00f3 entre aquests i la salut de les persones.<\/p>\n

$\"\"$ <\/p>\n

Imatge: David Campos \u00a9Fundaci\u00f3 Banc\u00e0ria \u201dla Caixa\u201d. D\u2019esquerra a dreta: Jordi Vayreda, investigador del CREAF; \u00c0ngel Font, director corporatiu de Recerca i Estrat\u00e8gia de la Fundaci\u00f3 Banc\u00e0ria \u201dla Caixa\u201d, i Mart\u00ed Boada, professor i investigador de l\u2019Institut de Ci\u00e8ncia i Tecnologia Ambientals de la Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB), a la presentaci\u00f3 del projecte \u00abBoscos sans per a una societat saludable\u00bb el passat 14 de novembre al Palau Macaya.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9s informaci\u00f3<\/strong><\/p>\n

Projecte \u00abBoscos sans per a una societat saludable<\/a>\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

Post d\u2019Albert Bach, investigador predoctoral de l\u2019Institut de Ci\u00e8ncia i Tecnologia Ambiental de la Universitat Aut\u00f2noma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB) i Anna Ramon, cap de Comunicaci\u00f3 del CREAF.<\/p>\n

$\"\"$ <\/p>\n

Imatge: Albert Bach, ICTA-UAB.<\/p>\n